Propagation properties of a sinh-Gaussian beam in a Kerr medium

被引:13
作者
Chen, R. P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zheng, H. P. [1 ]
Chu, X. X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Forestry Univ, Sch Sci, Linan 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Nanjing Natl Lab Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2011年 / 102卷 / 03期
关键词
Gaussian Beam; Propagation Distance; Beam Width; Critical Power; Kerr Effect;
D O I
10.1007/s00340-010-4157-9
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The effect of the Kerr nonlinearity on a sinh-Gaussian beam is investigated by using the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS). Based on the method of moments, the evolution of the sinh-Gaussian beam width in the root-mean-square (RMS) sense is analytically described. Numerical simulations indicate that the central parts of each lobe of the sinh-Gaussian beam give rise to initially radial compression and the beam profile redistribution occurs during propagation even though the RMS beam width broadens. The partial collapse of the center parts of each lobe of the beam will appear below the threshold for a global collapse as predicted by the method of moments. The sinh-Gaussian beams eventually convert into sin-Gaussian type beams in Kerr media with low and moderate initial power.
引用
收藏
页码:695 / 698
页数:4
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