Self-esteem Interventions in Adults - A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

被引:61
作者
Niveau, Noemie [1 ,2 ]
New, Boris [1 ]
Beaudoin, Marine [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Univ Savoie Mont Blanc, LPNC, CNRS, F-73000 Chambery, France
[2] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Univ Savoie Mont Blanc, LIP PC2S, F-73000 Chambery, France
关键词
Self-esteem; Intervention; Adult; Meta-analysis; Moderators; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; MEMORY TRAINING COMET; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CANCER-PATIENTS; MENTAL-HEALTH; MUSIC-THERAPY; REMINISCENCE THERAPY; PATIENT EXPECTATIONS; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; EMOTION REGULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jrp.2021.104131
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Many types of intervention are used to boost adults' self-esteem but their relative efficacy and the characteristics that moderate this efficacy remain unclear. We addressed these questions via a meta-analysis of 119 studies. Results obtained using a random-effects model showed a significant effect of interventions on adults' global selfesteem, d = 0.38, 95% CI [0.33, 0.43]. This efficacy is moderated by some types of intervention, session format, experimenter contact, population type, and type of control group. We discuss these findings by addressing the limitations of our analyses and some issues related to this field of research (e.g., lack of power, heterogeneity of the studies included, publication bias, confounding effects) and by providing recommendations for future research and clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页数:25
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