Neurological complications of surgery and anaesthesia

被引：105

作者：

Mashour, G. A. ^{[1
]}

Woodrum, D. T. ^{[1
]}

Avidan, M. S. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Anesthesiol, Sch Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

来源：

BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA | 2015年 / 114卷 / 02期

关键词：

anaesthesia; delirium; neurological complications; neurological outcomes; postoperative cognitive dysfunction; postoperative visual loss; spinal cord ischaemia; stroke; surgery; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION; ISCHEMIC OPTIC NEUROPATHY; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID DRAINAGE; CONFUSION ASSESSMENT METHOD; INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; THORACOABDOMINAL ANEURYSM SURGERY; MECHANICALLY VENTILATED PATIENTS; SPINAL-CORD COMPLICATIONS; ACUTE BRAIN-DYSFUNCTION;

D O I：

10.1093/bja/aeu296

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

Injury to the central and peripheral nervous systems is often permanent. As such, adverse neurological outcomes of surgery and anaesthesia can be devastating for patients and their families. In this article, we review the incidence, risk factors, outcomes, prevention, and treatment of a number of important neurological complications in the perioperative period.

引用

页码：194 / 203

页数：10

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