Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Solvability of Linear Boundary-Value Problems for the Fredholm Integrodifferential Equations

We propose a method for the investigation and solution of linear boundary-value problems for the Fredholm integrodifferential equations based on the partition of the interval and introduction of additional parameters. Every partition of the interval is associated with a homogeneous Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. The definition of regular partitions is presented. It is shown that the set of regular partitions is nonempty. A criterion for the solvability of the analyzed problem is established and an algorithm for finding its solutions is constructed.