Influence of Inorganic Gases on Formation and Chemical Composition of Monoaromatic Hydrocarbons Secondary Organic Aerosol

被引:4
作者
Xu, Jun [1 ]
Huang, Ming-Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Minnan Normal Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Modern Analyt Sci & Separat T, Coll Chem & Chem Engn & Environm, Zhangzhou 363000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Inorganic gases; Monoaromatic hydrocarbons; Secondary organic aerosol; Chemical composition; Formation mechanism; Review; ATMOSPHERIC OXIDATION MECHANISM; BROWN CARBON CONSTITUENTS; FLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETER; PARTICULATE PRODUCTS; INITIATED OXIDATION; REFRACTIVE-INDEXES; PARTICLE FORMATION; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SEED AEROSOLS; ALPHA-PINENE;
D O I
10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.191235
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
SO2, NOx and NH3 are low molecular weight inorganic gas and are commonly found in the atmosphere that can affect the formation and chemical composition of secondary organic aerosols ( SOA ) through photochemical reaction processes. Volatile organic compounds ( VOCs ) from motor vehicle exhaust, such as monoaromatic hydrocarbons, are an important component of urban fine particulate matter, which has a significant impact on climate change, human health and atmospheric visibility. However, previous studies focused on photooxidation of biogenic volatile organic compounds, and relatively few on the reaction of anthropogenic monoaromatic hydrocarbons with high content in the atmosphere with inorganic gases such as SO2, NOx and NH3. This paper summarizes the photochemical mechanism and five kinds of common chemical composition of the laboratory simulation of OH radical to initiate monoaromatic hydrocarbons formation of SOA, and the effects of SO2, NOx and NH3 on the formation and chemical composition of monoaromatic hydrocarbons SOA by homogeneous and heterogeneous chemical reactions are also discussed. It is helpful to understand the formation mechanism and chemical composition of SOA and atmospheric brown carbon under the conditions of complex atmospheric pollution, and has certain reference significance for the prevention, control and treatment of air pollution in china at present.
引用
收藏
页码:449 / 462
页数:14
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