Effect of Chromium Content on the Oxidation Behavior of Ni-Cr Model Alloys in Superheated Steam

被引:19
作者
Hamdani, Fethi [1 ,2 ]
Abe, Hiroshi [3 ]
Ter-Ovanessian, Benoit [1 ]
Normand, Bernard [1 ]
Watanabe, Yutaka [3 ]
机构
[1] INSA Lyon, MATEIS CNRS UMR5510, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France
[2] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 2015年 / 46A卷 / 05期
关键词
HIGH-TEMPERATURE STEAM; STAINLESS-STEELS; SURFACE PREPARATION; WATER; CORROSION; WORKING;
D O I
10.1007/s11661-015-2786-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The present study investigated the oxidation behavior of Ni-xCr model alloys (14 <= x <= 30 wt pct) in steam at 973 K (700 degrees C), with particular emphasis on the influence of chromium content. Mirror polishing was employed to reduce the hardened layer, thereby avoiding the synergetic effect with dislocations in the subsurface. To elucidate the oxidation behavior, weight gain measurements and the meticulous characterization of the oxide scale were performed. The optimal Cr content (24 wt pct) corresponded to an oxidation rate slower than the parabolic rate due to the growth of a protective Cr oxide layer. Increasing the Cr content above the optimal amount led to the degradation of oxidation resistance. (C) The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2015
引用
收藏
页码:2285 / 2293
页数:9
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Abe H, 2014, PROCEEDINGS OF THE 21ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR ENGINEERING - 2013, VOL 1
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2011, ASME 2011 POW C DENV
[3]  
Carrette F., 2002, THESIS
[4]   Effect of surface preparation on the corrosion of austenitic stainless steel 304L in high temperature steam and simulated PWR primary water [J].
Cisse, Sarata ;
Laffont, Lydia ;
Tanguy, Benoit ;
Lafont, Marie-Christine ;
Andrieu, Eric .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2012, 56 :209-216
[5]   The effect of surface treatment on the oxidation of ferritic stainless steels used for solid oxide fuel cell interconnects [J].
Cooper, L. ;
Benhaddad, S. ;
Wood, A. ;
Ivey, D. G. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2008, 184 (01) :220-228
[6]   Early stage SCC initiation analysis of fcc Fe-Cr-Ni ternary alloy at 288 °C: A quantum chemical molecular dynamics approach [J].
Das, Nishith Kumar ;
Suzuki, Ken ;
Ogawa, Kazuhiro ;
Shoji, Tetsuo .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2009, 51 (04) :908-913
[7]   Protective and non-protective scale formation of NiCr alloys in water vapour containing high- and low-pO2 gases [J].
Essuman, E. ;
Meier, G. H. ;
Zurek, J. ;
Haensel, M. ;
Norby, T. ;
Singheiser, L. ;
Quadakkers, W. J. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2008, 50 (06) :1753-1760
[8]   Enhanced internal oxidation as trigger for breakaway oxidation of Fe-Cr alloys in gases containing water vapor [J].
Essuman, E. ;
Meier, G. H. ;
Zurek, J. ;
Haensel, M. ;
Singheiser, L. ;
Quadakkers, W. J. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 57 (09) :845-848
[9]   PARABOLIC GROWTH LAW FOR COHERENT OXIDES [J].
FROMHOLD, AT .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1964, 41 (02) :509-&
[10]   Oxidation behavior of Ni3Al and FeAl intermetallics under low oxygen partial pressures [J].
Gao, W ;
Li, ZW ;
Wu, Z ;
Li, S ;
He, YD .
INTERMETALLICS, 2002, 10 (03) :263-270