Patch-clamp amplifiers on a chip

被引:24
|
作者
Weerakoon, Pujitha [2 ]
Culurciello, Eugenio [3 ]
Yang, Youshan [1 ]
Santos-Sacchi, Joseph [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Kindlmann, Peter J. [3 ]
Sigworth, Fred J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Cellular & Mol Physiol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Yale Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[3] Yale Univ, Dept Elect Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[4] Yale Univ, Dept Neurobiol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[5] Yale Univ, Dept Surg Otolaryngol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
Patch-clamp; Amplifier; Series resistance; Integrated circuit; Voltage clamp; ON-SAPPHIRE CMOS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.06.030
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present the first, fully integrated, two-channel implementation of a patch-clamp measurement system. With this "PatchChip" two simultaneous whole-cell recordings can be obtained with rms noise of 8 pA in a 10 kHz bandwidth. The capacitance and series-resistance of the electrode can be compensated up to 10 pF and 100 M Omega respectively under computer control. Recordings of hERG and Na-v 1.7 currents demonstrate the system's capabilities, which are on par with large, commercial patch-clamp instrumentation. By reducing patch-clamp amplifiers to a millimeter size micro-chip, this work paves the way to the realization of massively parallel, high-throughput patch-clamp systems for drug screening and ion-channel research. The PatchChip is implemented in a 0.5 mu m silicon-on-sapphire process: its size is 3 x 3 mm(2) and the power consumption is 5 mW per channel with a 3.3 V power supply. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 192
页数:6
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