A meta-analysis of the prognostic value of circulating tumor cells in ovarian cancer

Objective: To evaluate the prognostic value of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in ovarian cancer. Methods: Chinese databases (Wanfang, Cqvip, CNKI) and English databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, SinoMed, Cochrane Library) were retrieved to collect relevant studies on CTCs evaluation of ovarian cancer prognosis. Data were extracted to analyze the effect of CTCs on the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) of patients, and a meta-analysis was performed using Stata 15 software. Results: Nineteen studies were included in this meta-analysis. The results showed that ovarian cancer patients with positive CTCs had a shorter OS and higher death rate, (HR=1.57, 95% CI: 1.30, 1.84), a shorter PFS and an increased risk of disease progression (HR=1.29, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.54) compared with patients with negative CTCs. Subgroup analysis showed that the HRs for death and disease progression were higher in CTCs - positive patients after treatment than those patients with negative CTCs (P<0.05). Conclusion: CTCs detection has a high application value in the prognosis assessment of ovarian cancer.