Marine heatwaves of sea surface temperature off south Java']Java

被引:12
|
作者
Iskandar, Mochamad Riza [1 ]
Ismail, Mochamad Furqon Azis [1 ]
Arifin, Taslim [2 ]
Chandra, Handy [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res & Innovat Agcy Indonesia, Res Ctr Oceanog, Jakarta, Indonesia
[2] Minist Marine Affairs & Fisheries, Marine Res Ctr, Jakarta, Indonesia
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Marine heatwaves; Sea surface temperature; South [!text type='Java']Java[!/text; Satellite; OCEAN CAPACITOR; SUMMER; CLIMATE; PACIFIC; VARIABILITY; AUSTRALIA; EXCHANGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08618
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The frequency of marine heatwaves (MHWs) events has been rising globally in recent years, and this trend is expected to continue in the region off the coast of south Java Island. These oceanic extreme events may have the potential to devastate marine habitats, ecosystems and fisheries. This paper characterized MHWs off south Java from 1982 to 2019 using satellite-observed sea surface temperature. The aim of this study was to examine the dynamics of MHWs in one of Indonesia's most important fisheries hotspots, located in the southeast of the tropical Indian Ocean. We have identified two strong MHWs events in 1998 and 2016, both of which started in the austral winter months. Both events were lasted through the spring before dissipating in the early austral winter. These intense MHWs were likely related to a strong El Nino and decreased monsoon activity.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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