Stabilization of spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr media by dispersive coupling

被引:49
|
作者
Kartashov, Yaroslav V. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Malomed, Boris A. [4 ]
Konotop, Vladimir V. [5 ,6 ]
Lobanov, Valery E. [7 ]
Torner, Lluis [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] ICFO Inst Ciencies Foton, Castelldefels 08860, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Castelldefels 08860, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Spect, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia
[4] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Dept Phys Elect, Fac Engn, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[5] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Fis Teor & Computac, P-1649003 Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, P-1649003 Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Russian Quantum Ctr, Skolkovo 143025, Moscow Region, Russia
关键词
INSTABILITIES; PROPAGATION; STABILITY; PULSES; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1364/OL.40.001045
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We introduce a mechanism to stabilize spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr nonlinear media, based on the dispersion of linear coupling between the field components forming the soliton states. Specifically, we consider solitons in a two-core guiding structure with inter-core coupling dispersion (CD). We show that CD profoundly affects properties of the solitons, causing the complete stabilization of the otherwise highly unstable spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr media with focusing nonlinearity. We also find that the presence of CD stimulates the formation of bound states, which, however, are unstable. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1045 / 1048
页数:4
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