A subset of TAFIIs are integral components of the SAGA complex required for nucleosome acetylation and transcriptional stimulation

被引:379
作者
Grant, PA
Schieltz, D
Pray-Grant, MG
Steger, DJ
Reese, JC
Yates, JR
Workman, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Mol Biotechnol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81220-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A number of transcriptional coactivator proteins have been identified as histone acetyltransferase (HAT) proteins, providing a direct molecular basis for the coupling of histone acetylation and transcriptional activation. The yeast Spt-Ada-Gcn5-acetyltransferase (SAGA) complex requires the coactivator protein Gcn5 for HAT activity. Identification of protein subunits by mass spectrometry and immunoblotting revealed that the TATA binding protein-associated factors (TAF(II)s) TAF(II)90, -68/61, -60, -25/23, and -20/17 are integral components of this complex. in addition, TAF(II)68 was required for both SAGA-dependent nucleosomal HAT activity and transcriptional activation from chromatin templates in vitro. These results illustrate a role for certain TAF(II) proteins in the regulation of gene expression at the level of chromatin modification that is distinct from the TFIID complex and TAF(II)145.
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页码:45 / 53
页数:9
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