Intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke

被引:14
作者
Turc, G. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Isabel, C. [1 ,2 ]
Calvet, D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] St Anne Hosp, Stroke Unit, F-75014 Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 05, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France
[3] INSERM, UMR S894, F-75654 Paris 13, France
关键词
Stroke; Ischemia; Thrombolysis; Interventional radiology; Thrombectomy; TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; SYMPTOM ONSET; WAKE-UP; TIME; RECANALIZATION; ALTEPLASE; TRIAL; HEMORRHAGE; MINUTES; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.diii.2014.10.002
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Intravenous thrombolysis ( IVT) with alteplase remains the standard treatment for acute ischemic stroke. Although IVT can be started up to 4.5 hours after symptoms' onset, it is all the more effective and safe when started early. It allows a 10% absolute reduction in the risk of handicap or death at 3 months, despite a 2- 7% risk of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. Current research efforts involve firstly trying to treat a larger proportion of patients by over-coming some of the contraindications to IVT and secondly assessing combined or alternative treatments to achieve a higher early recanalization rate.(C) 2014 editions francaises de radiologie.Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1129 / 1133
页数:5
相关论文
共 38 条
[31]   Time to Treatment With Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator and Outcome From Acute Ischemic Stroke [J].
Saver, Jeffrey L. ;
Fonarow, Gregg C. ;
Smith, Eric E. ;
Reeves, Mathew J. ;
Grau-Sepulveda, Maria V. ;
Pan, Wenqin ;
Olson, DaiWai M. ;
Hernandez, Adrian F. ;
Peterson, Eric D. ;
Schwamm, Lee H. .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2013, 309 (23) :2480-2488
[32]   Predicting outcome of IV thrombolysis-treated ischemic stroke patients The DRAGON score [J].
Strbian, D. ;
Meretoja, A. ;
Ahlhelm, F. J. ;
Pitkaniemi, J. ;
Lyrer, P. ;
Kaste, M. ;
Engelter, S. ;
Tatlisumak, T. .
NEUROLOGY, 2012, 78 (06) :427-432
[33]   Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage after stroke thrombolysis: The SEDAN Score [J].
Strbian, Daniel ;
Engelter, Stefan ;
Michel, Patrik ;
Meretoja, Atte ;
Sekoranja, Lucka ;
Ahlhelm, Frank J. ;
Mustanoja, Satu ;
Kuzmanovic, Igor ;
Sairanen, Tiina ;
Forss, Nina ;
Cordier, Maria ;
Lyrer, Philippe ;
Kaste, Markku ;
Tatlisumak, Turgut .
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 2012, 71 (05) :634-641
[34]   DWI-FLAIR mismatch for the identification of patients with acute ischaemic stroke within 4-5 h if symptom onset (PRE-FLAIR): a multicentre observational study [J].
Thomalla, Goetz ;
Cheng, Bastian ;
Ebinger, Martin ;
Hao, Qing ;
Tourdias, Thomas ;
Wu, Ona ;
Kim, Jong S. ;
Breuer, Lorenz ;
Singer, Oliver C. ;
Warach, Steven ;
Christensen, Soren ;
Treszl, Andras ;
Forkert, Nils D. ;
Galinovic, Ivana ;
Rosenkranz, Michael ;
Engelhorn, Tobias ;
Koehrmann, Martin ;
Endres, Matthias ;
Kang, Dong-Wha ;
Dousset, Vincent ;
Sorensen, A. Gregory ;
Liebeskind, David S. ;
Fiebach, Jochen B. ;
Fiehler, Jens ;
Gerloff, Christian .
LANCET NEUROLOGY, 2011, 10 (11) :978-986
[35]   Magnetic Resonance Imaging-DRAGON Score 3-Month Outcome Prediction After Intravenous Thrombolysis for Anterior Circulation Stroke [J].
Turc, Guillaume ;
Apoil, Marion ;
Naggara, Olivier ;
Calvet, David ;
Lamy, Catherine ;
Tataru, Alina M. ;
Meder, Jean-Francois ;
Mas, Jean-Louis ;
Baron, Jean-Claude ;
Oppenheim, Catherine ;
Touze, Emmanuel .
STROKE, 2013, 44 (05) :1323-+
[36]   Thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke in the Safe implementation of Thrombolysis in Stroke-Monitoring Study (SITS-MOST):: an observational study [J].
Wahlgren, Nils ;
Ahmed, Niaz ;
Davalos, Antoni ;
Ford, Gary A. ;
Grond, Martin ;
Hacke, Werner ;
Hennerici, Michael G. ;
Kaste, Markku ;
Kuelkens, Sonja ;
Larrue, Vincent ;
Lees, Kennedy R. ;
Roine, Risto O. ;
Soinne, Lauri ;
Toni, Danilo ;
Vanhooren, Geert .
LANCET, 2007, 369 (9558) :275-282
[37]  
Walter S, 2012, LANCET NEUROL, V11, P397, DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70057-1
[38]   Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischaemic stroke: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis [J].
Wardlaw, Joanna M. ;
Murray, Veronica ;
Berge, Eivind ;
del Zoppo, Gregory ;
Sandercock, Peter ;
Lindley, Richard L. ;
Cohen, Geoff .
LANCET, 2012, 379 (9834) :2364-2372