Age-Related Hyperkyphosis: Its Causes, Consequences, and Management

被引：154

作者：

Katzman, Wendy B. ^{[1
]}

Wanek, Linda ^{[2
]}

Shepherd, John A. ^{[3
]}

Sellmeyer, Deborah E. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Phys Therapy & Rehabil Sci, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[2] San Francisco State Univ, Grad Program Phys Therapy, San Francisco, CA 94132 USA

[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Radiol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[4] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Div Endocrinol, Baltimore, MD USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC & SPORTS PHYSICAL THERAPY | 2010年 / 40卷 / 06期

关键词：

aging/geriatrics; kyphosis; osteoporosis; postural relationships; thoracic spine; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; COMMUNITY-DWELLING MEN; VERTEBRAL FRACTURES; OLDER WOMEN; THORACIC KYPHOSIS; FLEXED POSTURE; PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE; OSTEOPOROTIC WOMEN; EXERCISE PROGRAM; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL;

D O I：

10.2519/jospt.2010.3099

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

SYNOPSIS: Age-related hyperkyphosis is an exaggerated anterior curvature in the thoracic spine that occurs commonly with advanced age. This condition is associated with low bone mass, vertebral compression fractures, and degenerative disc disease, and contributes to difficulty performing activities of daily living and decline in physical performance. While there are effective treatments, currently there are no public health approaches to prevent hyperkyphosis among older adults. Our objective is to review the prevalence and natural history of hyperkyphosis, associated health implications, measurement tools, and treatments to prevent this debilitating condition.

引用

页码：352 / 360

页数：9

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