The ketogenic diet and other dietary treatments for refractory epilepsy in children

被引：34

作者：

Sharma, Suvasini ^{[1
,2
]}

Jain, Puneet ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Lady Hardinge Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Neurol, New Delhi, India

[2] Associated Kalawati Saran Childrens Hosp, New Delhi, India

[3] BLK Super Special Hosp, Div Pediat Neurol, Dept Pediat, New Delhi, India

来源：

ANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY | 2014年 / 17卷 / 03期

关键词：

Infantile spasms; intractable epilepsy; ketogenic diet; the modified Atkins diet; MODIFIED ATKINS DIET; CHILDHOOD EPILEPSY; PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS; KIDNEY-STONES; EFFICACY; KETOSIS; THERAPY; SAFETY; TRIAL;

D O I：

10.4103/0972-2327.138471

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate, and restricted protein diet that is useful in patients with refractory epilepsy. The efficacy of the ketogenic diet is better than most of the new antiepileptic drugs. Other modifications of the diet are also beneficial, such as the modified Atkins diet and the low glycemic index treatment. There is a lack of awareness of the ketogenic diet as a treatment modality for epilepsy amongst pediatricians and neurologists. In this review, the use of the ketogenic diet and other dietary treatments in refractory epilepsy is discussed. The Indian experience with the use of these dietary treatments is also briefly reviewed.

引用

页码：253 / 258

页数：6

共 50 条

[1] Fasting versus gradual initiation of the ketogenic diet: A prospective, randomized clinical trial of efficacy [J].

Bergqvist, AGC ;

Schall, JI ;

Gallagher, PR ;

Cnaan, A ;

Stallings, VA .

EPILEPSIA, 2005, 46 (11) :1810-1819

[2] Cardiac complications in pediatric patients on the ketogenic diet [J].

Best, TH ;

Franz, DN ;

Gilbert, DL ;

Nelson, DP ;

Epstein, MR .

NEUROLOGY, 2000, 54 (12) :2328-2330

[3] Low glycemic index diet in children and young adults with refractory epilepsy: First Italian experience [J].

Coppola, Giangennaro ;

D'Aniello, Alfredo ;

Messana, Tullio ;

Di Pasquale, Francesca ;

della Corte, Rita ;

Pascotto, Antonio ;

Verrotti, Alberto .

SEIZURE-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPILEPSY, 2011, 20 (07) :526-528

[4] CHRONIC KETOSIS AND CEREBRAL METABOLISM [J].

DEVIVO, DC ;

LECKIE, MP ;

FERRENDELLI, JS ;

MCDOUGAL, DB .

ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 1978, 3 (04) :331-337

[5] The ketogenic diet: From molecular mechanisms to clinical effects [J].

Freeman, J ;

Veggiotti, P ;

Lanzi, G ;

Tagliabue, A ;

Perucca, E .

EPILEPSY RESEARCH, 2006, 68 (02) :145-180

[6] The efficacy of the ketogenic diet - 1998: A prospective evaluation of intervention in 150 children [J].

Freeman, JM ;

Vining, EPG ;

Pillas, DJ ;

Pyzik, PL ;

Casey, JC ;

Kelly, MT .

PEDIATRICS, 1998, 102 (06) :1358-1363

[7] The neuropharmacology of the ketogenic diet [J].

Hartman, Adam L. ;

Gasior, Maciej ;

Vining, Eileen P. G. ;

Rogawski, Michael A. .

PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY, 2007, 36 (05) :281-292

[8] Clinical aspects of the ketogenic diet [J].

Hartman, Adam L. ;

Vining, Eileen P. G. .

EPILEPSIA, 2007, 48 (01) :31-42

[9] Intermittent fasting: A "new" historical strategy for controlling seizures? [J].

Hartman, Adam L. ;

Rubenstein, James E. ;

Kossoff, Eric H. .

EPILEPSY RESEARCH, 2013, 104 (03) :275-279

[10] Use of a modified atkins diet in intractable childhood epilepsy [J].

Kang, Hoon-Chul ;

Lee, Hyun Sug ;

You, Su Jeong ;

Kang, Du Cheol ;

Ko, Tae-Sung ;

Kim, Heung Dong .

EPILEPSIA, 2007, 48 (01) :182-186

← 1 2 3 4 5 →