We discuss the cosmological implications of an extended Brans-Dicke theory presented recently, in which there is an energy exchange between the scalar field and ordinary matter, determined by the theory. A new mass scale is generated in the theory which modifies the Friedmann equations with field-dependent corrected kinetic terms. In a radiation Universe the general solutions are found and there are branches with complete removal of the initial singularity, while at the same time a transient accelerating period can occur within deceleration. Entropy production is also possible in the early Universe. In the dust era, late-times acceleration has been found numerically in agreement with the correct behavior of the density parameters and the dark energy equation of state, while the gravitational constant has only a slight variation over a large redshift interval in agreement with observational bounds.
机构:
Durban Univ Technol, Inst Syst Sci, POB 1334, ZA-4000 Durban, South AfricaDurban Univ Technol, Inst Syst Sci, POB 1334, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
机构:
Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Dept Phys Sci, Mohanpur 741246, W Bengal, IndiaIndian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Dept Phys Sci, Mohanpur 741246, W Bengal, India