Classification of diesel and gasoline dual-fuel combustion modes by the analysis of heat release rate shapes in a compression ignition engine

被引:33
作者
Lee, Jeongwoo [1 ]
Chu, Sanghyun [1 ]
Min, Kyoungdoug [1 ]
Kim, Minjae [2 ]
Jung, Hyunsung [3 ]
Kim, Hyounghyoun [3 ]
Chi, Yohan [3 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 151744, South Korea
[2] Myongji Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Engn Bldg 1-212, Yongin 449728, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[3] Hyundai Motor Grp, Power Train R&D Ctr, 772-1 Changduk Dong, Whasung Si 445706, Kyunggi Do, South Korea
关键词
Diesel; Dual-fuel combustion; Gasoline; Ignition delay; Low temperature heat release; Premixed compression ignition (PCI); HCCI; STRATIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2017.07.067
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) is one of representative dual-fuel combustion concepts for low NOx, soot emissions and high thermal efficiency. Overall lean and highly premixed auto-ignition combustion make low combustion temperature and the reduction of heat transfer loss. Although premixed compression ignition (PCI) combustion using a single fuel, i.e., diesel, also shows low emissions and higher thermal efficiency, combustion characteristics of RCCI (dual-fuel PCI) are different from single-fuel PCI due to reactivity gradient from two different fuel characteristics as well as local equivalence ratio due to the fuel distribution. Therefore, it is necessary to know the influence of above two factors on the dual-fuel combustion characteristics for better understanding of dual-fuel combustion and its effective utilization. In this research, the characteristics of dual-fuel combustion are evaluated comparing to single-fuel combustion. Also, dual-fuel combustion modes are classified according to the analysis of heat release rate (HRR) shapes. Major factors in the classification of dual-fuel combustion modes are the degree of fuel reactivity gradient and the local equivalence ratio in the cylinder. Thus, the diesel injection timing, diesel and port injected gasoline fuel ratios and the overall equivalence ratio were selected as the main variables to characterize each dual-fuel combustion mode. The result emphasizes that the dualfuel combustion could be classified as three types by HRR shapes, and it was mainly affected by reactivity gradient and overall equivalence ratio. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 597
页数:11
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2010, 2010012206 SAE
  • [2] Premixed mixture ignition in the end-gas region (PREMIER) combustion in a natural gas dual-fuel engine: operating range and exhaust emissions
    Azimov, U.
    Tomita, E.
    Kawahara, N.
    Harada, Y.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH, 2011, 12 (05) : 484 - 497
  • [3] Numerical investigation of spontaneous flame propagation under RCCI conditions
    Bhagatwala, Ankit
    Sankaran, Ramanan
    Kokjohn, Sage
    Chen, Jacqueline H.
    [J]. COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 2015, 162 (09) : 3412 - 3426
  • [4] Hanson R, 2010, 2010010864 SAE
  • [5] Hardy W.L., 2006, SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-0917, DOI DOI 10.4271/2006-01-0026
  • [6] Investigations into the Effects of Thermal and Compositional Stratification on HCCI Combustion - Part II: Optical Engine Results
    Herold, R. E.
    Krasselt, J. M.
    Foster, D. E.
    Ghandhi, J. B.
    Reuss, D. L.
    Najt, P. M.
    [J]. SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINES, 2009, 2 (01) : 1034 - 1053
  • [7] Heywood JB., 1988, INTERNAL COMBUSTION, V437, P403
  • [8] Kimura S, 2001, 2001010200 SAE
  • [9] Kokjohn S., 2012, 2012010375 SAE
  • [10] Experiments and Modeling of Dual-Fuel HCCI and PCCI Combustion Using In-Cylinder Fuel Blending
    Kokjohn, Sage L.
    Hanson, Reed M.
    Splitter, Derek A.
    Reitz, Rolf D.
    [J]. SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINES, 2009, 2 (02) : 24 - 39