Exact analysis of the spectral properties of the anisotropic two-bosons Rabi model

被引:19
作者
Cui, Shuai [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Jun-Peng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fan, Heng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Amico, Luigi [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter Beijing, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Catania Univ, CNR, MATIS, IMM, Via S Sofia 64, I-95127 Catania, Italy
[5] Catania Univ, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Via S Sofia 64, I-95127 Catania, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, Via S Sofia 62, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[7] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, 3 Sci Dr 2, Singapore 117543, Singapore
关键词
quantum Rabi models; exact solutions; quantum technologies; QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; CUMMINGS MODEL; 2-PHOTON; ENTANGLEMENT; ATOM;
D O I
10.1088/1751-8121/aa6a6f
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We introduce the anisotropic two-photon Rabi model in which the rotating and counter rotating terms enters the Hamiltonian with two different coupling constants. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors are studied with exact means. We employ a variation of the Braak method based on Bogolubov rotation of the underlying su(1, 1) Lie algebra. Accordingly, the spectrum is provided by the analytical properties of a suitable meromorphic function. Our formalism applies to the two-modes Rabi model as well, sharing the same algebraic structure of the two-photon model. Through the analysis of the spectrum, we discover that the model displays close analogies to many-body systems undergoing quantum phase transitions.
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页数:16
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