Alpha-case formation mechanism on titanium investment castings

被引:113
作者
Sung, SY [1 ]
Kim, YJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Adv Mat Engn, Suwon 440746, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2005年 / 405卷 / 1-2期
关键词
titanium; investment casting; alpha-case; net-shape;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2005.05.092
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The aim of this study is to clarify of the alpha-case formation mechanisms for the economic net-shape forming of Ti and Ti alloys. The alpha-case formation reaction between Ti and Al2O3 Mold was examined in a plasma arc melting furnace. The reaction products were characterized by electron probe micro-analyzer and transmission electron microscopy. The alpha-case generation between Ti and Al2O3 mold could not be explained by the conventional alpha-case formation mechanism, which is known to be formed by the interstitials, especially oxygen dissolved from mold materials. However, from the experimental results and thermodynamic consideration, it could be confirmed that the alpha-case is formed by not only interstitial oxygen atoms but also substitutional metal atoms dissolved from mold materials. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 177
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
  • [1] CHASE MM, 1985, JANAF THERMOCHEMICAL, P160
  • [2] Clemens H, 2000, ADV ENG MATER, V2, P551, DOI 10.1002/1527-2648(200009)2:9<551::AID-ADEM551>3.0.CO
  • [3] 2-U
  • [4] EYLON D, 1984, JOM, V38, P55
  • [5] KIM YW, 1994, JOM, V48, P30
  • [6] LEYENS C, 2003, TITANIUM TITANIUM AL, P267
  • [7] Functionally graded materials for biomedical applications
    Pompe, W
    Worch, H
    Epple, M
    Friess, W
    Gelinsky, M
    Greil, P
    Hempel, U
    Scharnweber, D
    Schulte, K
    [J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2003, 362 (1-2): : 40 - 60
  • [8] Surface characterization of cast Ti-6Al-4V in hydrofluoric-nitric pickling solutions
    Say, WC
    Tsai, YY
    [J]. SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 176 (03) : 337 - 343
  • [9] STEFANESCU DM, 1998, METAL HDB, V15, P825
  • [10] Williams D. B., 1996, TRANSMISSION ELECT M, P301