Research on Orchid Biology and Biotechnology

被引:96
作者
Hsiao, Yu-Yun [1 ,3 ]
Pan, Zhao-Jun [3 ]
Hsu, Chia-Chi [3 ]
Yang, Ya-Ping [3 ]
Hsu, Yi-Chin [3 ]
Chuang, Yu-Chen [3 ]
Shih, Hsing-Hui [3 ]
Chen, Wen-Huei [1 ]
Tsai, Wen-Chieh [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Hong-Hwa [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Orchid Res Ctr, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Trop Plant Sci, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Life Sci, Tainan 701, Taiwan
关键词
Oncidium; Orchidaceae; Orchid biology; Orchid biotechnology; Phalaenopsis; MADS-BOX GENES; ONCIDIUM GOWER RAMSEY; MYB TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; FLORAL ORGAN IDENTITY; CYMBIDIUM-MOSAIC-VIRUS; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; PHALAENOPSIS-APHRODITE; SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS; EXPRESSION ANALYSIS; CHLOROPLAST GENOME;
D O I
10.1093/pcp/pcr100
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Orchidaceae constitute one of the largest families of angiosperms. They are one of the most ecological and evolutionary significant plants and have successfully colonized almost every habitat on earth. Because of the significance of plant biology, market needs and the current level of breeding technologies, basic research into orchid biology and the application of biotechnology in the orchid industry are continually endearing scientists to orchids in Taiwan. In this introductory review, we give an overview of the research activities in orchid biology and biotechnology, including the status of genomics, transformation technology, flowering regulation, molecular regulatory mechanisms of floral development, scent production and color presentation. This information will provide a broad scope for study of orchid biology and serve as a starting point for uncovering the mysteries of orchid evolution.
引用
收藏
页码:1467 / 1486
页数:20
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