Acute Ischemic Stroke

被引:0
作者
Washington, Heather H. [3 ]
Glaser, Kimberly R. [4 ]
Ifejika, Nneka Lotea [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Southwestern UT Southwestern Med Ctr, Phys Med & Rehabil, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[2] Univ Texas Southwestern UT Southwestern Med Ctr, Stroke Rehabil, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[3] Univ Texas Southwestern UT Southwestern Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Dallas, TX USA
[4] Univ Texas Southwestern UT Southwestern Med Ctr, Div Neurocrit Care, Dallas, TX USA
关键词
acute ischemic stroke; alteplase; assessment; emergency care; endovascular recanalization therapy; ischemic stroke; mechanical thrombectomy; stroke; thrombolytic therapy; HEALTH-CARE PROFESSIONALS; INTRAVENOUS ALTEPLASE; UNDETERMINED SOURCE; THROMBECTOMY; THROMBOLYSIS; TENECTEPLASE; GUIDELINES; MANAGEMENT; PERFUSION; BRAIN;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Stroke, the most common form of cerebrovascular disease, is a leading cause of death and disability throughout the world. There have been no significant advances in the development of effective therapeutics for hemorrhagic stroke, and for ischemic stroke highly effective, evidence-based therapies such as alteplase and mechanical thrombectomy are widely underutilized. Improving outcomes for patients experiencing ischemic stroke requires faster recognition and appropriate intervention within the treatment window (the first 24 hours after symptom onset). This article discusses the pathophysiology underlying the various types of ischemic stroke; the risk factors for ischemic stroke; stroke presentation; and the evidence-based treatments, nursing assessments, and monitoring protocols that are critical to patient recovery.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 33
页数:8
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