Gas-pressurized torrefaction of biomass wastes: Roles of pressure and secondary reactions

被引:37
|
作者
Tong, Shan [1 ]
Sun, Yiming [1 ]
Li, Xian [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Zhenzhong [1 ]
Dacres, Omar D. [1 ]
Worasuwannarak, Nakorn [3 ]
Luo, Guangqian [1 ]
Liu, Huan [1 ]
Hu, Hongyun [1 ]
Yao, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, State Key Lab Coal Combust, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Xinjiang Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Coal Clean Convers & Chem Proc Autonomous, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[3] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Ctr Excellence Energy Technol & Environm, Joint Grad Sch Energy & Environm, 126 Pracha Uthit Rd, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Secondary reactions; Pressure; Gas-pressurized; Torrefaction; Biomass; CARBON-DIOXIDE; GASIFICATION REACTIVITY; PYROLYSIS CONDITIONS; PRETREATMENT; TEMPERATURE; WOOD; LIGNOCELLULOSES; COMBUSTION; KINETICS; TIME;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123640
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A gas-pressurized (GP) torrefaction method, proposed in our resent work, can significantly promote the up-grading and oxygen removal of biomass wastes, compared to the traditional torrefaction (AP). However, the mechanism of the GP torrefaction process is not clear. In present work, semi-closed (SC) torrefaction, GP tor-refaction, and AP torrefaction were conducted to reveal the roles of pressure and secondary reactions during GP torrefaction quantitatively. The results showed that the pressure significantly promoted the upgrading of bio-mass during GP torrefaction at 200 degrees C. The contribution of pressure on the oxygen removal of GP torrefaction at 200 degrees C was 63.87%. At relatively high temperature of around 250 degrees C, the promotions were caused by the synergistic effect of pressure and secondary reactions. The contribution of secondary reactions on the oxygen removal was 53.99%. Thus, the process of the GP torrefaction of biomass wastes was preliminarily understood.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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