A compact and low loss Y-junction for submicron silicon waveguide

被引:330
作者
Zhang, Yi [1 ]
Yang, Shuyu [1 ]
Lim, Andy Eu-Jin [2 ]
Lo, Guo-Qiang [2 ]
Galland, Christophe [1 ]
Baehr-Jones, Tom [1 ]
Hochberg, Michael [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] ASTAR, Inst Microelect, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore 117597, Singapore
关键词
PHOTONIC WIRE; SPLITTER;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.001310
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We designed a compact, low-loss and wavelength insensitive Y-junction for submicron silicon waveguide using finite difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation and particle swarm optimization (PSO), and fabricated the device in a 248 nm complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatible process. Measured average insertion loss is 0.28 +/- 0.02 dB, uniform across an 8-inch wafer. The device footprint is less than 1.2 mu m x 2 mu m, an order of magnitude smaller than typical multimode interferometers (MMIs) and directional couplers. (C)2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1310 / 1316
页数:7
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