Autologous stem cell transplant for immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis: a status report

被引:81
作者
Gertz, Morie A. [1 ]
Lacy, Martha Q. [1 ]
Dispenzieri, Angela [1 ]
Hayman, Suzanne R. [1 ]
Kumar, Shaji K. [1 ]
Dingli, David [1 ]
Ansell, Stephen M. [1 ]
Gastineau, Dennis A. [1 ]
Inwards, David J. [1 ]
Johnston, Patrick B. [1 ]
Litzow, Mark R. [1 ]
Micallef, Ivana N. M. [1 ]
Porrata, Luis F. [1 ]
Leung, Nelson [2 ]
Hogan, William J. [1 ]
Buadi, Francis K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Div Hematol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
Amyloidosis; multiple myeloma; nephrotic syndrome; restrictive cardiomyopathy; stem cell transplant; PRIMARY SYSTEMIC AMYLOIDOSIS; HIGH-DOSE MELPHALAN; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; AL AMYLOIDOSIS; CARDIAC AMYLOIDOSIS; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; GROWTH-FACTOR;
D O I
10.3109/10428194.2010.524329
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
High-dose chemotherapy for the management of immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis remains an effective and viable treatment technique for selected patients with this disorder. We reviewed the medical records of 434 patients uniformly treated with high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, between 8 March 1996 and 13 April 2010. Outcomes, engraftment, and predictors of early mortality were reviewed. Median survival has not been reached for the patients with a complete response, is 107 months for those with a partial response, and is 32 months for patients with no response (p < 0.001). The only predictor of survival was cardiac stage (p < 0.001). The hematologic response rate is predictive for organ response rates. Both hematologic and organ responses are associated with improved survival.</.
引用
收藏
页码:2181 / 2187
页数:7
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