[FeIII(salophene)Cl], a potent iron salophene complex overcomes multiple drug resistance in lymphoma and leukemia cells

被引:30
作者
Lee, Soo-Young [1 ]
Hille, Annegret [2 ]
Kitanovic, Igor [3 ]
Jesse, Patrick [1 ]
Henze, Guenter [1 ]
Woelfl, Stefan [3 ]
Gust, Ronald [2 ]
Prokop, Aram [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr Charite Berlin, Dept Pediat Oncol Hematol, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Pharm, D-1000 Berlin, Germany
[3] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Pharm & Mol Biotechnol, Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Childrens Hosp City Cologne, Dept Pediat Oncol, Cologne, Germany
关键词
Salophene; LDH release; DNA fragmentation; Resistance overcome; Mitochondrial apoptosis; DNA CLEAVAGE; PHOSPHATIDYLSERINE; APOPTOSIS; BINDING;
D O I
10.1016/j.leukres.2010.11.007
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We demonstrate the cytotoxic potential of the Schiff base iron complex [Fe-III(salophene)Cl] in vitro and ex vivo and illustrate its ability to overcome multiple drug resistance in vincristine and daunorubicine resistant leukemic cells (Nalm-6). Treatment of lymphoma cells (BJAB) with [Fe-III(salophene)Cl] led to the exclusion of unspecific necrosis, a concentration-dependent inhibition of proliferation and a specific apoptotic cell death. We further detected a significant loss of the mitochondrial membrane potential in lymphoma cells and an up-and downregulation of various apoptosis relevant genes, respectively, indicating the involvement of the intrinsic mitochondrial pathway. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 393
页数:7
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