upper treeline;
tree stand dynamics;
phytomass of trees and tree stands;
multistemmed growth forms;
climate change;
the Southern Urals;
MOUNTAIN-RANGE;
POLAR URALS;
DYNAMICS;
D O I:
10.1134/S1067413616030085
中图分类号:
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号:
071012 ;
0713 ;
摘要:
Relationships between stem diameter and phytomass of trees and their parts (single- and multistemmed growth forms) have been studied at different altitudinal levels of the present-day upper treeline ecotone on the Iremel' Massif, the Southern Urals. The time course of changes in the structure and phytomass of birch-spruce stands during the past centuries has been reconstructed. It is shown that the expansion of forests to the mountains in this period has occurred against the background of rise in summer and winter temperatures and increase in the amount of solid precipitation in the Southern Urals.
机构:
Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
Harsch, Melanie A.
Hulme, Philip E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
Hulme, Philip E.
McGlone, Matt S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Landcare Res, Lincoln 7640, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
McGlone, Matt S.
Duncan, Richard P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
Landcare Res, Lincoln 7640, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
机构:
Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
Harsch, Melanie A.
Hulme, Philip E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
Hulme, Philip E.
McGlone, Matt S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Landcare Res, Lincoln 7640, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
McGlone, Matt S.
Duncan, Richard P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand
Landcare Res, Lincoln 7640, New ZealandLincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand