Formation of C60 by reduction of CO2

被引:22
作者
Chen, Changle [1 ]
Lou, Zhengsong [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Jiangsu Teachers Univ Technol, Sch Appl Chem, Lab Precious Met Proc Technol & Applicat, Changzhou 213001, Peoples R China
关键词
Lithium; Reduction; C-60; Synthesis; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS; FULLERENES; NANOTUBES; PYROLYSIS; SPHERES; FLAMES; C60; LI;
D O I
10.1016/j.supflu.2009.04.008
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
C-60 was synthesized by reducing CO2 with metallic lithium at 700 degrees C, ca. 100 MPa. The formation Of C-60 was confirmed by MALDI-TOF-MS, high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. The same reaction generated a mixture of C-60(CH2)(n) (n = 1-8) at 720 degrees C. Combined with the analysis of reaction conditions, it is suggested that CO2 center dot- radical anion or other single carbon radicals from the reduction Of CO2 might be the key intermediate. Moreover, the reaction Of MgCO3 with Li at 700 degrees C also generated C-60. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 45
页数:4
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