Rare earth metal bis(alkyl) complexes bearing a monodentate arylamido ancillary ligand: Synthesis, structure, and Olefin polymerization catalysis

被引:65
作者
Luo, Yunjie
Nishiura, Masayoshi
Hou, Zhaomin
机构
[1] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Organomet Chem Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy JST, PRESTO, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
amido complex; cationic rare earth metal alkyls; 1-hexene; isoprene; olefin polymerization; styrene;
D O I
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.06.048
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of Ln(CH2SiMe3)(3)(thf)(2) with 1 equiv. of the amine ligand 2,62Pr(2)C(6)H(3)NH(SiMe3) gave the corresponding amido-ligated rare earth metal bis(alkyl) complexes [2,6-Pr2C6H3N(SiMe3)]Ln(CH2SiMe3)(2)(thf) (Ln = Sc (1), Y (2), Ho (3), Lu (4)), which represent rare examples of bis(alkyl) rare earth metal complexes bearing a monodentate anionic ancillary ligand. In the case of Gd, a similar reaction gave the bimetallic complex Gd-2(mu-CH2SiMe2NC6H3'Pr-2-2,6)(3)(thf)(3) (5) through intrarnolecular C-H activation of a methyl group of Me3Si on the amido ligand by Gd-CH2SiMe3 and the subsequent ligand redistribution. Complexes 1 5 were structurally characterized by X-ray analyses. On treatment with I equiv of [Ph3C][B(C6F5)(4)] in toluene at room temperature, complexes 1-4 showed high activity for the living polymerization of isoprene. The 1/[Ph3C][B(C6F5)(4)] system showed high activity also for the polymerization of 1-hexene and styrene. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:536 / 544
页数:9
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]   Cationic alkyl complexes of the rare-earth metals: Synthesis, structure, and reactivity [J].
Arndt, S ;
Okuda, J .
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS, 2005, 347 (2-3) :339-354
[2]   Cationic yttrium methyl complexes as functional models for polymerization catalysts of 1,3-dienes [J].
Arndt, S ;
Beckerle, K ;
Zeimentz, PM ;
Spaniol, TP ;
Okuda, J .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2005, 44 (45) :7473-7477
[3]   Homogeneous ethylene-polymerization catalysts based on alkyl cations of the rare-earth metals: Are dicationic mono(alkyl) complexes the active species? [J].
Arndt, S ;
Spaniol, TP ;
Okuda, J .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2003, 42 (41) :5075-5079
[4]   Formation of a dicationic yttrium η2-pyridyl complex from an yttrium methyl dication by C-H activation of pyridine [J].
Arndt, S ;
Elvidge, BR ;
Zeimentz, PM ;
Spaniol, TP ;
Okuda, J .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2006, 25 (03) :793-795
[5]  
BALDAMUS J, UNPUB
[6]   One ligand fits all: Cationic mono(amidinate) alkyl catalysts over the full size range of the group 3 and lanthanide metals [J].
Bambirra, S ;
Bouwkamp, MW ;
Meetsma, A ;
Hessen, B .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (30) :9182-9183
[7]   Neutral and cationic yttrium alkyl complexes with linked 1,4,7-triazacyclononane-amide monoanionic ancillary ligands: synthesis and catalytic ethene polymerisation [J].
Bambirra, S ;
van Leusen, D ;
Meetsma, A ;
Hessen, B ;
Teuben, JH .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, (07) :637-638
[8]  
*BRUK AXS INC, 1997, SMART SOFTWARE USERS
[9]  
*BRUK AXS INC, 1999, SAINT VERS 6 02
[10]   Synthesis and characterization of (mono)pentamethylcyclopentadienyl lutetium complexes: Formation of bipyridyl-stabilized alkyls, anilides, and terminal acetylides [J].
Cameron, TM ;
Gordon, JC ;
Scott, BL .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2004, 23 (12) :2995-3002