Role of Imaging in the Local Staging of Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder

被引:60
作者
Lee, Chau Hung [1 ]
Tan, Cher Heng [1 ]
Faria, Silvana de Castro [2 ]
Kundra, Vikas [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tan Tock Seng Hosp, Dept Radiol, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore 308433, Singapore
[2] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Div Diagnost Imaging, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Canc Syst Imaging, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
cancer staging; MDCT; MRI; transitional cell carcinoma; urinary bladder; urothelial carcinoma; TRANSITIONAL-CELL-CARCINOMA; ENDORECTAL SURFACE COIL; URINARY-BLADDER; RADICAL CYSTECTOMY; CT UROGRAPHY; COMPUTERIZED-TOMOGRAPHY; MOLECULAR PATHWAYS; MR UROGRAPHY; CANCER; TRACT;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.16.17114
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to review imaging modalities used in local staging of bladder urothelial carcinoma. CONCLUSION. Urothelial carcinoma is the most common histologic subtype of bladder cancer, and accurate local staging of this tumor is crucial for management. Traditionally, local staging relied on biopsy. With increasing accuracy of imaging modalities and techniques, imaging also plays an important role in the multidisciplinary care of patients with this disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1193 / 1205
页数:13
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