Mercury exposure and Alzheimer's disease in India - An imminent threat?

被引:35
作者
Chakraborty, Parthasarathi [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Oceanog, CSIR, Geol Oceanog Div, Panaji 403004, Goa, India
关键词
SHSY5Y NEUROBLASTOMA-CELLS; BETA-AMYLOID SECRETION; OXYGEN MINIMUM ZONE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ARABIAN SEA; ATMOSPHERIC MERCURY; FOOD WEBS; OCEAN; SEDIMENTS; POLLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.168
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
India is an industrial giant with one of the fastest growing major economies in the world. Primary energy consumption in India is third after China and the,USA. Greater energy production brings the burden of increasing emissions of mercury (Hg). India ranks second for Hg emissions. Rising atmospheric Hg release, high Hg evasion processes, and increasing monomethylmercury (highly neurotoxin) accumulations in marine food products increase the potential for human and ecosystem Hg exposure. Hg has been identified to increase the risk of getting Alzheimer's disease (AD). There are increasing reports of AD and dementia in different age groups in India. The relationship between increasing Hg exposure and increasing neurodegenerative disorder in India is not known. This commentary points to the need for better understanding of the relationship between Hg release and AD in India, and other countries, and how to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of Hg. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 235
页数:4
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