Living cationic polymerization and polyhomologation: an ideal combination to synthesize functionalized polyethylene-polyisobutylene block copolymers

被引:26
|
作者
Zhang, Hefeng [1 ]
Banerjee, Sanjib [2 ]
Faust, Rudolf [2 ]
Hadjichristidis, Nikos [1 ]
机构
[1] KAUST, Div Phys Sci & Engn, KAUST Catalysis Ctr, Polymer Synth Lab, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
[2] Univ Massachusetts Lowell, Polymer Sci Program, Dept Chem, One Univ Ave, Lowell, MA 01854 USA
关键词
TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; DIMETHYLSULFOXONIUM METHYLIDE; POLYMETHYLENE; STRATEGY; YLIDES;
D O I
10.1039/c5py01892g
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of hydroxyl-terminated polyisobutylene-b-polyethylene (PIB-b-PE-OH) copolymers were synthesized by combining living cationic polymerization and polyhomologation. Allyl-terminated PIBs, synthesized by living cationic polymerization, were hydroborated with BH3 center dot THF to produce 3-arm boron-linked stars, PIB3B, which served as macroinitiators for the in situ polyhomologation of dimethylsulfoxonium methylide. The resulting 3-arm star block copolymers, (PIB-b-PE)(3)B, were oxidized/hydrolysed to afford PIB-b-PE-OH. Characterization of all intermediates and final products by high temperature gel permeation chromatography (HT-GPC) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (H-1 NMR) revealed the well-defined character of the copolymers. The thermal properties of the copolymers were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
引用
收藏
页码:1217 / 1220
页数:4
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