Dual-Scaled Porous Nitrocellulose Membranes with Underwater Superoleophobicity for Highly Efficient Oil/Water Separation

被引:328
作者
Gao, Xuefei [1 ]
Xu, Li-Ping [1 ]
Xue, Zhongxin [2 ]
Feng, Lin [3 ]
Peng, Jitao [1 ]
Wen, Yongqiang [1 ]
Wang, Shutao [2 ]
Zhang, Xueji [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Res Ctr Bioengn & Sensing Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
underwater superoleophobicity; nitrocellulose membrane; perforate; dual-scaled pores; oil; water separation; SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACES; OIL; SUPEROLEOPHILICITY; REMOVAL; DESIGN; MESH; FILM;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201304487
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Large-area dual-scaled porous nitrocellulose (p-NC) membranes are fabricated by a facile, inexpensive and scalable perforating approach. These p-NC membranes show stable superhydrophilicity in air and underwater superoleophobicity. The p-NC membranes with intrinsic nanopores and array of microscale perforated pores could selectively and efficiently separate water from various oil/water mixtures with high efficiency (> 99%) rapidly. © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1771 / 1775
页数:5
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