Development and Size Distribution of Polystyrene/ZnO nanofillers

被引:6
作者
Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan [1 ]
Dlova, Sisanda [1 ]
Nruli, Freeman [2 ]
Kupolati, Williams Kehinde [3 ]
Olubambi, Peter Apata [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Ctr Nanoengn & Tribocoross, ZA-2028 Johannesburg, South Africa
[2] Botswana Int Univ Sci & Technol, Chem Mat & Met Engn Dept, Private Mail Bag 16, Palapye, Botswana
[3] Tshwane Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa
来源
DIGITAL MANUFACTURING TRANSFORMING INDUSTRY TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE GROWTH | 2019年 / 30卷
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy; Nanofillers; particle size analysis; polystyrene; ZnO; ZINC-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.promfg.2019.02.028
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this paper, the preparation and characterization of ZnO nanofillers from polystyrene (PS) polymer waste for use as reinforcement was presented. This was done to achieve a better means of upcycling polymer wastes that have become social menace in recent times. The PS/ZnO nanofillers was synthesized through the hydrothermal synthesis of nanocomposites in an enclosed reactor. The reactor was kept in an oven at a specified temperature for a period. A product obtained was characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis and Particle size analyser (PSA). The FTIR was utilized to determine the functional groups present in the synthesized nanofillers. The Particle size analyser was used to determine the distribution of particle size within the polymer matrix. The absorption peak obtained in the FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of ZnO in the synthesized material and the results from particle size analysis showed that about 80% of the particle was accommodated within the whole sample. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:194 / 199
页数:6
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