The Anti-Depressive Effects of Ultra-High Static Magnetic Field

被引:17
作者
Lv, Yue [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Yixiang [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Xiaofei [3 ,4 ]
Yu, Biao [1 ,2 ]
Song, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Chuanlin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Ji, Xinmiao [1 ,2 ]
Zablotskii, Vitalii [5 ,6 ]
Zhang, Xin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci Hefei China, Key Lab High Magnet Field & Ion Beam Phys Biol, High Magnet Field Lab, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sci Isl Branch Grad Sch, Hefei, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Univ, Inst Phys Sci, Hefei, Peoples R China
[4] Anhui Univ, Inst Informat Technol, Hefei, Peoples R China
[5] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic
[6] Int Magnetobiol Frontier Res Ctr, Hefei, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); static magnetic field (SMF); safety; depression; behavioral tests; ANXIETY-LIKE BEHAVIOR; C-FOS; MRI; NEUROGENESIS; EXPOSURE; SAFETY; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1002/jmri.28035
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Background Ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has obvious advantages in acquiring high-resolution images. 7 T MRI has been clinically approved and 21.1 T MRI has also been tested on rodents. Purpose To examine the effects of ultra-high field on mice behavior and neuron activity. Study Type Prospective, animal model. Animal Model Ninety-eight healthy C57BL/6 mice and 18 depression model mice. Field Strength 11.1-33.0 T SMF (static magnetic field) for 1 hour and 7 T for 8 hours. Gradients were not on and no imaging sequence was used. Assessment Open field test, elevated plus maze, three-chambered social test, Morris water maze, tail suspension test, sucrose preference test, blood routine, biochemistry examinations, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, immunofluorescent assay. Statistical Tests The normality of the data was assessed by Shapiro-Wilk test, followed by Student's t test or the Mann-Whitney U test for statistical significance. The statistical cut-off line is P < 0.05. Results Compared to the sham group, healthy C57/6 mice spent more time in the center area (35.12 +/- 4.034, increased by 47.19%) in open field test and improved novel index (0.6201 +/- 0.02522, increased by 16.76%) in three-chambered social test a few weeks after 1 hour 11.1-33.0 T SMF exposure. 7 T SMF exposure for 8 hours alleviated the depression state of depression mice, including less immobile time in tail suspension test (58.32% reduction) and higher sucrose preference (increased by 8.80%). Brain tissue analysis shows that 11.1-33.0 T and 7 T SMFs can increase oxytocin by 164.65% and 36.03%, respectively. Moreover, the c-Fos level in hippocampus region was increased by 14.79%. Data Conclusion 11.1-33.0 T SMFs exposure for 1 hour or 7 T SMF exposure for 8 hours did not have detrimental effects on healthy or depressed mice. Instead, these ultra-high field SMFs have anti-depressive potentials. Evidence Level 1 Technical Efficacy Stage 1
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 365
页数:12
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