New insights into the chemical composition of chitinozoans

被引:39
作者
Jacob, Jeremy [1 ]
Paris, Florentin
Monod, Olivier
Miller, Merrell A.
Tang, Peng
George, Simon C.
Beny, Jean-Michel
机构
[1] Univ Orleans, CNRS, UMR 6113, ISTO, F-45067 Orleans, France
[2] CNRS, UMR 6118, Geosci Rennes, F-35042 Rennes, France
[3] Saudi Arabia Oil Company, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia
[4] Macquarie Univ, Australian Ctr Astrobiol, Macquarie, NSW 2109, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.orggeochem.2007.06.005
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
The chemical structure of isolated chitinozoan specimens extracted from early Silurian marine rocks has been investigated by micro-FTIR, laser micro-Raman spectroscopy and laser micropyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (LmPy-GC-MS). The samples were subjected to relatively low thermal stress as attested by several indices. LmPy-GC-MS and micro-FTIR indicate that chitinozoans consist mostly of a kerogen network dominated by aromatic groups with a low contribution of aliphatics and oxygen- or nitrogen-bearing compounds. No chitin-related product was found in the pyrolysate of the chitinozoans, confirming previous findings on the occurrence of this biopolymer in the fossil record. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1782 / 1788
页数:7
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