ENHANCEMENT OF TRANSPORT CRITICAL CURRENT DENSITY IN NANO Cr2O3 ADDED Ag-SHEATHED (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 SUPERCONDUCTOR TAPES

被引:2
作者
Kong, W. [1 ]
Abd-Shukor, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Sch Appl Phys, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B | 2010年 / 24卷 / 28期
关键词
Current density; flux pinning; nanometric Cr2O3; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; (BI; PB)-2223; SUPERCONDUCTORS; THERMOMECHANICAL TREATMENT; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; POINT-DEFECTS; BI-2223; TAPES; FE; NI; FIELD;
D O I
10.1142/S0217979210056062
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Ag-sheathed (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 (Bi - 2223) high temperature superconductor tapes with 0.1 wt% nano Cr2O3 were fabricated using the powder-in-tube method. The effects of intermediate rolling and sintering temperature on the transport critical current density (J(c)) under self-field and applied magnetic field were studied. The X-ray patterns showed a dominant Bi - 2223 phase (similar to 80%). A decrease in J(c) in applied magnetic field, parallel or perpendicular to the sample wide surface was observed for all tapes. Intermediate rolling improved the self-field J(c) (T = 77 K) of the tapes by 25%. Both J(c) versus applied field curves and normalized pinning force density F-p/F-p (max) versus applied field curves showed that the pinning strength was significantly enhanced with thermo-mechanical treatments. SEM micrographs showed improvements in the grain alignment of tapes with intermediate rolling. Enhancement in J(c) was observed in the nano Cr2O3 added tapes
引用
收藏
页码:5625 / 5634
页数:10
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