Diastereoselective Preparation of Azetidines and Pyrrolidines

被引:36
作者
Feula, Antonio [1 ]
Male, Louise [1 ]
Fossey, John S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
关键词
NICOTINE ANALOGS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; RING EXPANSION; LIGANDS; CYCLIZATIONS; 5-ENDO;
D O I
10.1021/ol102215e
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Iodine-mediated cyclization of homoallyl amines at room temperature delivered cis-2,4-azetidine through a 4-exo trig cyclization. Isomerization of iodo-azetidines to cis-pyrrolidines could be achieved by heating, with complete stereocontrol. The relative stereochemistry of the iodo-azetidines and pyrrolidines was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Further functionalization was achieved through nucleophilic displacement of iodine to deliver substituted azetidines and pyrrolidines. 1,2,3-Triazole-appended azetidines and pyrrolidines were also prepared.
引用
收藏
页码:5044 / 5047
页数:4
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