Identification of ω-N-Methyl-4-hydroxytryptamine (Norpsilocin) as a Psilocybe Natural Product

被引:39
作者
Lenz, Claudius [1 ]
Wick, Jonas [1 ]
Hoffmeister, Dirk [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Dept Pharmaceut Microbiol, Hans Knoll Inst, Winzerlaer Str 2, D-07745 Jena, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2017年 / 80卷 / 10期
关键词
HALLUCINOGENIC MUSHROOMS; TRYPTAMINE DERIVATIVES; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; UND PSILOCIN; EXTRACTION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jnatprod.7b00407
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
We report the identification of omega-N-methyl-4-hydroxytrypt-amine (norpsilocin, 1) from the carpophores of the hallucinogenic mushroom Psilocybe cubensis. The structure was elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Norpsilocin has not previously been reported as a natural product. It likely represents the actual psychotropic agent liberated from its 4-phosphate ester derivative, the known natural product baeocystin. We further present a simple and artifact free extraction method that prevents dephosphorylation and therefore helps reflect the naturally occurring metabolic profile of Psilocybe mushrooms in subsequent analyses.
引用
收藏
页码:2835 / 2838
页数:4
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