Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Incidence, Treatment, and Outcomes of Youth with Type 1 Diabetes

被引：52

作者：

Lado, Juan J. ^{[1
]}

Lipman, Terri H. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Endocrinol & Diabet, 34th & Civ Ctr Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

来源：

ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2016年 / 45卷 / 02期

关键词：

Type; 1; diabetes; Children; Disparities; Incidence; Treatment; Outcomes; CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY; PREVALENCE; SEARCH; CHILDREN; ADOLESCENTS; GLUCOSE; RETINOPATHY; COHORT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ecl.2016.01.002

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is the third most common chronic childhood disease in the United States. As more Hispanic and non-Hispanic black children are diagnosed with T1DM, racial and ethnic disparities in the treatment and outcomes of T1DM are increasing. This article reviews the increasing incidence and prevalence of T1DM in non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, and Hispanic children. In addition, the racial and ethnic disparities in diabetes treatment, such as blood glucose monitoring, insulin therapy, and continuous glucose monitoring, and outcomes, including glycemic control, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe hypoglycemia, retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and diabetes-related mortality, are highlighted.

引用

收藏

页码：453 / +

页数：10

相关论文

共 28 条

[11] Peripheral Neuropathy in Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes From the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Follow-up Cohort A pilot study [J].

Jaiswal, Mamta ;

Lauer, Abigail ;

Martin, Catherine L. ;

Bell, Ronny A. ;

Divers, Jasmin ;

Dabelea, Dana ;

Pettitt, David J. ;

Saydah, Sharon ;

Pihoker, Catherine ;

Standiford, Debra A. ;

Rodriguez, Beatriz L. ;

Pop-Busui, Rodica ;

Feldman, Eva L. .

DIABETES CARE, 2013, 36 (12) :3903-3908

[12] Racial Disparity in A1C Independent of Mean Blood Glucose in Children With Type 1 Diabetes [J].

Kamps, Jadi L. ;

Hempe, James M. ;

Chalew, Stuart A. .

DIABETES CARE, 2010, 33 (05) :1025-1027

[13] Diabetes in Hispanic American Youth Prevalence, incidence, demographics, and clinical characteristics: the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study [J].

Lawrence, Jean M. ;

Mayer-Davis, Elizabeth J. ;

Reynolds, Kristi ;

Beyer, Jennifer ;

Pettitt, David J. ;

D'Agostino, Ralph B., Jr. ;

Marcovina, Santica M. ;

Imperatore, Giuseppina ;

Hamman, Richard F. .

DIABETES CARE, 2009, 32 :S123-S132

[14] Racial Differences in Parents' Perceptions of Factors Important for Children to Live Well With Diabetes [J].

Lipman, Terri H. ;

Murphy, Kathryn M. ;

Kumanyika, Shiriki K. ;

Ratcliffe, Sarah J. ;

Jawad, Abbas F. ;

Ginsburg, Kenneth R. .

DIABETES EDUCATOR, 2012, 38 (01) :58-66

[15] Ethnic differences in mortality from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus among people less than 25 years of age [J].

Lipton, R ;

Good, G ;

Mikhailov, T ;

Freels, S ;

Donoghue, E .

PEDIATRICS, 1999, 103 (05) :952-956

[16] Higher prevalence of elevated albumin excretion in youth with type 2 than type I diabetes [J].

Maahs, David M. ;

Snively, Beverly M. ;

Bell, Ronny A. ;

Dolan, Lawrence ;

Hirsch, Irl ;

Imperatore, Giuseppina ;

Linder, Barbara ;

Marcovina, Santica M. ;

Mayer-Davis, Elizabeth J. ;

Pettitt, David J. ;

Rodriguez, Beatriz L. ;

Dabelea, Dana .

DIABETES CARE, 2007, 30 (10) :2593-2598

[17] Diabetic retinopathy in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Cohort: a pilot study [J].

Mayer-Davis, E. J. ;

Davis, C. ;

Saadine, J. ;

D'Agostino, R. B., Jr. ;

Dabelea, D. ;

Dolan, L. ;

Garg, S. ;

Lawrence, J. M. ;

Pihoker, C. ;

Rodriguez, B. L. ;

Klein, B. E. ;

Klein, R. .

DIABETIC MEDICINE, 2012, 29 (09) :1148-1152

[18] Diabetes in African American Youth Prevalence, incidence, and clinical characteristics: the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study [J].

Mayer-Davis, Elizabeth J. ;

Beyer, Jennifer ;

Bell, Ronny A. ;

Dabelea, Dana ;

D'Agostino, Ralph, Jr. ;

Imperatore, Giuseppina ;

Lawrence, Jean M. ;

Liese, Angela D. ;

Liu, Lenna ;

Marcovina, Santica ;

Rodriguez, Beatriz .

DIABETES CARE, 2009, 32 :S112-S122

[19] The evaluation of peripheral neuropathy in youth with type 1 diabetes [J].

Moser, Joanne T. ;

Langdon, David R. ;

Finkel, Richard S. ;

Ratcliffe, Sarah J. ;

Foley, Liberty R. ;

Andrews-Rearson, Melissa L. ;

Murphy, Kathryn M. ;

Lipman, Terri H. .

DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE, 2013, 100 (01) :E3-E6

[20] Predictors of Insulin Regimens and Impact on Outcomes in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study [J].

Paris, Carolyn A. ;

Imperatore, Giuseppina ;

Klingensmith, Georgeanna ;

Petitti, Diana ;

Rodriguez, Beatriz ;

Anderson, Andrea M. ;

Schwartz, I. David ;

Standiford, Debra A. ;

Pihoker, Catherine .

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2009, 155 (02) :183-189