The Obesity Amelioration Effect in High-Fat-Diet Fed Mice of a Homogeneous Polysaccharide from Codonopsis pilosula

被引:11
作者
Su, Qi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huo, Jiangyan [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Yibin [2 ,3 ]
Zhou, Yang [2 ,3 ]
Luo, Dan [2 ,3 ]
Hou, Jinjun [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Zijia [2 ,3 ]
Long, Huali [2 ,3 ]
Zhong, Xianchun [2 ,3 ]
Xie, Cen [2 ,3 ]
Lei, Min [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Yameng [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Wanying [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Sch Chinese Mat Med, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Res Ctr Modernizat Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Natl Engn Lab TCM Standardizat Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
来源
MOLECULES | 2022年 / 27卷 / 16期
关键词
Codonopsis pilosula; polysaccharide; structural characterization; obesity; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.3390/molecules27165348
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A homogeneous polysaccharide coded as CPP-1 was extracted and purified from the root of Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf. by water extraction, ethanol precipitation, and column chromatography. Its structure was analyzed by HPGPC-ELSD, HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR techniques. The results indicated that CPP-1 was composed of mannose (Man), glucose (Glc), galactose (Gal), and arabinose (Ara) at a molar ratio of 5.86 : 51.69 : 34.34 : 8.08. The methylation analysis revealed that the main glycosidic linkage types of CPP-1 were (1 ->)-linked-Glc residue, (1 -> 3)-linked-Glc residues, (1 -> 4)-linked-Gal residue, (1 -> 2,3,4)-linked-Glc residue, (1 ->)-linked-Man residue, (1 -> 3,4)-linked-Glc residue, and (1 ->)-linked-Ara residue. In vivo efficacy trial illustrated that CPP-1 supplements could alleviate HFD-induced mice obesity significantly, as well as improve obesity-induced disorders of glucose metabolism, alleviate insulin resistance, and improve the effects of lipid metabolism. The findings indicate that this polysaccharide has the potential for the treatment of obesity.
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页数:13
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