Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in selected cytokine genes and risk of adult glioma

被引:43
作者
Brenner, A. V. [1 ]
Butler, M. A.
Wang, S. S.
Ruder, A. M.
Rothman, N.
Schulte, P. A.
Chanock, S. J.
Fine, H. A.
Linet, M. S.
Inskip, P. D.
机构
[1] NCI, NIH, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NIOSH, CDC, DHHS, Div Appl Res & Technol, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
[3] NIOSH, CDC, DHHS, Div Surveillance Hazard Evaluat & Field Studi, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
[4] NIOSH, CDC, DHHS, Educ & Informat Div, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
[5] NCI, NIH, Adv Technol Corp, Core Genotyping Facil, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[6] NCI, NIH, DHHS, Ctr Canc Res, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/carcin/bgm210
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
A role of immunological factors in glioma etiology is suggested by reports of an inverse relationship with history of allergy or autoimmune disease. To test whether single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in cytokine genes were related to risk of adult glioma, we genotyped 11 SNPs in seven cytokine genes within a hospital-based study conducted by the National Cancer Institute and an independent, population-based study by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (overall 756 cases and 1190 controls with blood samples). The IL4 (rs2243248, -1098T > G) and IL6 (rs1800795, -174G > C) polymorphisms were significantly associated with risk of glioma in the pooled analysis (P trend = 0.006 and 0.04, respectively), although these became attenuated after controlling for the false discovery rate (P trend = 0.07 and 0.22, respectively). Our results underscore the importance of pooled analyses in genetic association studies and suggest that SNPs in cytokine genes may influence susceptibility to glioma.
引用
收藏
页码:2543 / 2547
页数:5
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