Dendrimer-Based, High-Luminescence Conjugated Microporous Polymer Films for Highly Sensitive and Selective Volatile Organic Compound Sensor Arrays

被引:105
作者
Liu, Huaqian [1 ]
Wang, You [1 ]
Mo, Wanqi [1 ]
Tang, Hongliang [1 ]
Cheng, Zhiyong [1 ]
Chen, Yu [1 ]
Zhang, Shitong [2 ]
Ma, Hongwei [1 ,3 ]
Li, Bin [1 ,3 ]
Li, Xiaobai [4 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Forestry Univ, Key Lab Forest Plant Ecol, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Forest Biopreparat,Coll Chem Chem En, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Supramol Struct & Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[3] Northeast Forestry Univ, Postdoctoral Mobile Res Stn Forestry Engn, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
[4] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
chemosensors; conjugated microporous polymers; electropolymerization; thin films; volatile organic compounds;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201910275
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) are attracting increasing attention in chemical sensing due to their extended pi-conjugated framework, permanent microporous structure, and large specific surface area. However, the extremely poor solubility and processability of CMPs, as well as the serious fluorescence quenching caused by aggregation, restrict their practical applications. Herein, a high-luminescence CMP film is constructed based on a novel dendrimer (TPETCz) featured by its central tetraphenylethylene "core" with aggregation-induced emission effect and its highly electro-active "branches." High specific surface area CMP films for analyte diffusion are fabricated by a facile in situ electropolymerization method. These dendrimer-based CMP films exhibit superior sensitivity to volatile organic compounds (VOCs). More importantly, 18 types, the most types reported, of VOC vapors are precisely distinguished by the linear discriminant analysis by establishing a 2D fluorescence sensor array based on the CMP films and the dendrimer monomer films.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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