Single crystal study of the high-Curie-temperature ferromagnet Gd1.02Sc0.98Ge and of Gd2.38Sc2.62Ge3

被引:20
作者
Manfrinetti, P
Pani, M
Palenzona, A
Dhar, SK
Singh, S
机构
[1] INFM, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[2] Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[3] TIFR, CMP & MS, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India
关键词
rare earth compounds; crystal structure; X-ray diffraction; magnetic measurements;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01752-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The title ternary compounds have been thoroughly studied by X-ray diffraction, both on powders and single crystals. The already reported GdScGe does not form exactly at the equiatomic composition but with a stoichiometry slightly richer in Gd: Gd1.02Sc0.98Ge; it crystallizes with the tetragonal CeScSi-type (ordered La2Sb-type, space group 14/mmm) with a=4.261 (1) and c=15.593(5) Angstrom Gd2.38Sc2.62Ge3 is hexagonal, Mn5Si3-type (space group P6(3)/mcm), with cell parameters a=8.276(5) and c=6.116(6) Angstrom. Magnetic measurements show that Gd1.02Sc0.98Ge undergoes a ferromagnetic transition at T-c=350 K, whilst no evidence of long range magnetic ordering has been detected for Gd2.38Sc2.62Ge, from 1.5 to 60 K, as deduced by preliminary heat capacity data. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science BY All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 13
页数:5
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