Tribological properties of graded diamond-like carbon films on Ti ion-implanted aluminum substrate

被引:20
作者
Xu, Ming [1 ,2 ]
Cai, Xun [2 ]
Liu, Yourning [1 ,2 ]
Pu, Shihao [1 ,3 ]
Chu, Paul K. [1 ]
机构
[1] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[3] SW Inst Phys, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Diamond-like carbon; Al substrate; Ti pre-implantation; Graded films; Scratch;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2007.12.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Titanium ions are implanted into the aluminum substrate prior to deposition of the Ti interlayer and DLC graded film produced by magnetron sputtering in order to enhance the structural continuity between the soft substrate and graded DLC film. The Ti-implanted substrate not only strengthens loading support but also improves adhesion with the overlying film. The total thickness of the functionally graded film on the Al substrate reaches over 10 pm and it has a hardness value of similar to 11 GPa. The graphitic network in DLC film helps to reduce the friction coefficient while the graded design disperses the stress during wear and loading. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1844 / 1849
页数:6
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Functionally graded diamond-like carbon coatings on metallic substrates [J].
Choy, Kwang-Leong ;
Felix, Emmanuelle .
Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2000, 278 (1-2) :162-169
[2]   Plasma immersion ion implantation - A fledgling technique for semiconductor processing [J].
Chu, PK ;
Qin, S ;
Chan, C ;
Cheung, NW ;
Larson, LA .
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS, 1996, 17 (6-7) :207-280
[3]   Third-generation plasma immersion ion implanter for biomedical materials and research [J].
Chu, PK ;
Tang, BY ;
Wang, LP ;
Wang, XF ;
Wang, SY ;
Huang, N .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2001, 72 (03) :1660-1665
[4]   Influence of hydrogenated amorphous carbon coatings on the formation of paraffin deposits [J].
Dotto, M. E. R. ;
Martins, R. N. ;
Ferreira, M. ;
Camargo, S. S., Jr. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 200 (22-23) :6479-6483
[5]   INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND FORMATION IN TI/AL ALLOY THIN-FILM COUPLES AND ITS ROLE IN ELECTROMIGRATION LIFETIME [J].
JAWARANI, D ;
STARK, JP ;
KAWASAKI, H ;
OLOWOLAFE, JO ;
LEE, CC ;
KLEIN, J ;
PINTCHOVSKI, F .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1994, 141 (01) :302-306
[6]   Titanium aluminide formation in Ti implanted aluminium alloy [J].
Knight, ST ;
Evans, PJ ;
Samandi, M .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1996, 119 (04) :501-504
[7]   Surface energy, wettability, and blood compatibility phosphorus doped diamond-like carbon films [J].
Kwok, SCH ;
Jin, W ;
Chu, PK .
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2005, 14 (01) :78-85
[8]  
LEE KR, 1995, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V356, P233
[9]   PRECURSOR GAS EFFECT ON THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON-FILMS [J].
LEE, KR ;
BAIK, YJ ;
EUN, KY ;
HAN, S .
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 1994, 3 (10) :1230-1234
[10]   Surface modification of titanium, titanium alloys, and related materials for biomedical applications [J].
Liu, XY ;
Chu, PK ;
Ding, CX .
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS, 2004, 47 (3-4) :49-121