Modeling on the size dependent properties of InP quantum dots: a hybrid functional study

被引:69
作者
Cho, Eunseog [1 ]
Jang, Hyosook [1 ]
Lee, Junho [1 ]
Jang, Eunjoo [1 ]
机构
[1] Samsung Elect Co, Samsung Adv Inst Technol, Adv Mat Res Ctr, Yongin 449712, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
NANOCRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/24/21/215201
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Theoretical calculations based on density functional theory were performed to provide better understanding of the size dependent electronic properties of InP quantum dots (QDs). Using a hybrid functional approach, we suggest a reliable analytical equation to describe the change of energy band gap as a function of size. Synthesizing colloidal InP QDs with 2-4 nm diameter and measuring their optical properties was also carried out. It was found that the theoretical band gaps showed a linear dependence on the inverse size of QDs and gave energy band gaps almost identical to the experimental values.
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页数:5
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