Aging Effects on the Properties of Imidazolium-, Quaternary Ammonium-, Pyridinium-, and Pyrrolidinium-Based Ionic Liquids Used in Fuel and Energy Production

被引:19
作者
Fox, Elise B. [1 ]
Smith, L. Taylor [1 ]
Williamson, Tyler K. [1 ]
Kendrick, Sarah E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA
关键词
THERMAL-DEGRADATION; INFRARED-SPECTRA; WATER; DESULFURIZATION; GASOLINE; SALTS; NEILS; RAMAN;
D O I
10.1021/ef401148j
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Ionic liquids (ILs) are often cited for their excellent thermal stability, a key property for their use as solvents and in the chemical processing of biofuels. However, there has been little supporting data on the long-term aging effect of the temperature on these materials. Imizadolium-, quaternary ammonium-, pyridinium-, and pyrrolidnium-based ILs with the bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and bis(perfluoroethylsulfonyl)imide anions were aged for 2520 h (15 weeks) at 200 C in air to determine the effects of an oxidizing environment on their chemical structure and thermal stability over time. It was found that the minor changes in the cation chemistry could greatly affect the properties of the ILs over time.
引用
收藏
页码:6355 / 6361
页数:7
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