Behavior of xylans from Eucalyptus species. Part 1. The influence of structural features of eucalyptus xylans on their retention in kraft pulp

被引:8
作者
Magaton, Andreia S. [2 ]
Silva, Teresa Cristina F. [1 ]
Colodette, Jorge Luiz [1 ]
Pilo-Veloso, Dorila [2 ]
Milagres, Flaviana Reis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Vicosa, Lab Celulose & Papel, Dept Engn Florestal, BR-36570000 Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Reconcavo Bahia, Dept Quim, BR-44380000 Cruz Das Almas, BA, Brazil
关键词
eucalyptus; NMR; SEC; uronic acids; xylans retention; HEMICELLULOSES; METHANOLYSIS; BIRCH; ACIDS;
D O I
10.1515/hf-2012-0034
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
4-O-methylglucuronoxylans were isolated from the wood and pulp of different Eucalyptus species (E. dunni, E. grandis, E. nitens, E. urograndis and E. urophylla) and characterized by H-1 NMR spectroscopy and size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). The content of 4-O-methylglucuronic acid (MeGlcA) varied between the eucalyptus species from 1.90 to 2.80 expressed as MeGlcA/10 xyloses, whereas in the pulp, the total uronic acid content was approximately 1.02, from which the half was hexenuronic acid (HexA). From the MeGlcA linked to the xylan chain 9-26% are substituted in position O-2 by hexose units. The M-w of the xylans extracted from wood ranged between 26.1 and 28.4 kDa. The retention of 4-O-methylglucuronoxylans (51.3-58.7%) during kraft pulping was high, and the retention is related to the content of MeGlcA group, the content of MeGlcA group substituted at O-2, and the average molecular weight of the xylans. The parameters observed affect the overall pulp yield and pulp properties.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 122
页数:8
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