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Behavior of xylans from Eucalyptus species. Part 1. The influence of structural features of eucalyptus xylans on their retention in kraft pulp
被引:8
作者:
Magaton, Andreia S.
[2
]
Silva, Teresa Cristina F.
[1
]
Colodette, Jorge Luiz
[1
]
Pilo-Veloso, Dorila
[2
]
Milagres, Flaviana Reis
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Fed Vicosa, Lab Celulose & Papel, Dept Engn Florestal, BR-36570000 Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Reconcavo Bahia, Dept Quim, BR-44380000 Cruz Das Almas, BA, Brazil
关键词:
eucalyptus;
NMR;
SEC;
uronic acids;
xylans retention;
HEMICELLULOSES;
METHANOLYSIS;
BIRCH;
ACIDS;
D O I:
10.1515/hf-2012-0034
中图分类号:
S7 [林业];
学科分类号:
0829 ;
0907 ;
摘要:
4-O-methylglucuronoxylans were isolated from the wood and pulp of different Eucalyptus species (E. dunni, E. grandis, E. nitens, E. urograndis and E. urophylla) and characterized by H-1 NMR spectroscopy and size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). The content of 4-O-methylglucuronic acid (MeGlcA) varied between the eucalyptus species from 1.90 to 2.80 expressed as MeGlcA/10 xyloses, whereas in the pulp, the total uronic acid content was approximately 1.02, from which the half was hexenuronic acid (HexA). From the MeGlcA linked to the xylan chain 9-26% are substituted in position O-2 by hexose units. The M-w of the xylans extracted from wood ranged between 26.1 and 28.4 kDa. The retention of 4-O-methylglucuronoxylans (51.3-58.7%) during kraft pulping was high, and the retention is related to the content of MeGlcA group, the content of MeGlcA group substituted at O-2, and the average molecular weight of the xylans. The parameters observed affect the overall pulp yield and pulp properties.
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页码:115 / 122
页数:8
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