Nanoscale materials and their use in water contaminants removal-a review

被引：173

作者：

Mohmood, Iram ^{[1
,2
]}

Lopes, Claudia Batista ^{[1
,2
]}

Lopes, Isabel ^{[2
,3
]}

Ahmad, Iqbal ^{[1
,2
]}

Duarte, Armando C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Pereira, Eduarda ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Aveiro, Dept Chem, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal

[2] Univ Aveiro, CESAM, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal

[3] Univ Aveiro, Dept Biol, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH | 2013年 / 20卷 / 03期

关键词：

Nanotechnology; Nanoscale material; Nanoparticles; Water purification; Water remediation; Toxicity; ZERO-VALENT IRON; MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; FUNCTIONALIZED MICROFILTRATION MEMBRANES; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; NATURAL ORGANIC-MATTER; ETHYLENE DIAMINE CORE; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; WASTE-WATER;

D O I：

10.1007/s11356-012-1415-x

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Water scarcity is being recognized as a present and future threat to human activity and as a consequence water purification technologies are gaining major attention worldwide. Nanotechnology has many successful applications in different fields but recently its application for water and wastewater treatment has emerged as a fast-developing, promising area. This review highlights the recent advances on the development of nanoscale materials and processes for treatment of surface water, groundwater and industrial wastewater that are contaminated by toxic metals, organic and inorganic compounds, bacteria and viruses. In addition, the toxic potential of engineered nanomaterials for human health and the environment will also be discussed.

引用

页码：1239 / 1260

页数：22

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