Regulators of innate immunity as novel targets for panviral therapeutics

被引:24
作者
Es-Saad, Salwa [1 ]
Tremblay, Nicolas [1 ]
Baril, Martin [1 ]
Lamarre, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] IRIC, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] Univ Montreal, Fac Med, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
关键词
TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS; I-LIKE RECEPTORS; INTERFERON-LAMBDA; GENETIC-VARIATION; RNA RECOGNITION; DENDRITIC CELLS; VACCINE; INFECTION; MICRORNAS; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1016/j.coviro.2012.08.009
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Interferons (IFNs) have long been used as an immunomodulatory therapy for a large array of acute and chronic viral infections. However, IFN therapies have been plagued by severe side effects. The discovery of pathogen recognition receptors (PRR) rejuvenated the interest for immunomodulatory therapies. The successes obtained with Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists in activating immune cells and as adjuvant for prophylactic vaccines against different viruses paved the way to targeted immunomodulatory therapy. Better characterization of pathogen-induced immune disorders and newly discovered regulators of innate immunity have now the potential to specifically withdraw prevailing subversion mechanisms and to transform antiviral treatments by introducing panviral therapeutics with less adverse effects than IFN therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:622 / 628
页数:7
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