Lymphoid-specific transcription mediated by the conserved octamer site: Who is doing what?

被引:65
作者
Matthias, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Miescher Inst, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
octamer site; Oct-1; Oct-2; OBF-1; immunoglobulin transcription;
D O I
10.1006/smim.1998.0117
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The conserved octamer site found in the promoters of Immunoglobulin (Ig) genes has been identified early on as a key element for B cell-specific Ig promoter activity and has also been associated with expression of other B cell-specific genes. Several transcription factors - ubiquitous or cell-restricted - interact specifically with the octamer motif in B cells: Oct-1 and Oct-2 are POU domain transcription factors that bind directly to the octamer site and thereby can recruit the coactivator OBF-1 to the promoters of various genes. Yet, in spite of intense work, the precise role played by each of these factors for transcription activation through the octamer motif is unclear. In particular, genetic inactivation in mice Of the lymphoid cell-specific transcription factor Oct-2 or of the B cell-specific coactivator OBF-1 Ld to surprising findings that are being discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 163
页数:9
相关论文
共 76 条
[1]  
ANNWEILER A, 1993, J BIOL CHEM, V268, P2525
[2]   FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE OCT2 TRANSACTIVATION DOMAINS DETERMINE THE TRANSACTIVATION POTENTIAL OF INDIVIDUAL OCT2 ISOFORMS [J].
ANNWEILER, A ;
ZWILLING, S ;
WIRTH, T .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 1994, 22 (20) :4250-4258
[3]   OCT2 TRANSACTIVATION FROM A REMOTE ENHANCER POSITION REQUIRES A B-CELL-RESTRICTED ACTIVITY [J].
ANNWEILER, A ;
MULLERIMMERGLUCK, M ;
WIRTH, T .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 1992, 12 (07) :3107-3116
[4]   OCA-B is a functional analog of VP16 but targets a separate surface of the Oct-1 POU domain [J].
Babb, R ;
Cleary, MA ;
Herr, W .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 1997, 17 (12) :7295-7305
[5]   A LYMPHOCYTE-SPECIFIC CELLULAR ENHANCER IS LOCATED DOWNSTREAM OF THE JOINING REGION IN IMMUNOGLOBULIN HEAVY-CHAIN GENES [J].
BANERJI, J ;
OLSON, L ;
SCHAFFNER, W .
CELL, 1983, 33 (03) :729-740
[6]   2 REGULATORY ELEMENTS FOR IMMUNOGLOBULIN-KAPPA LIGHT CHAIN GENE-EXPRESSION [J].
BERGMAN, Y ;
RICE, D ;
GROSSCHEDL, R ;
BALTIMORE, D .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1984, 81 (22) :7041-7045
[7]   A COMMON OCTAMER MOTIF BINDING-PROTEIN IS INVOLVED IN THE TRANSCRIPTION OF U6 SNRNA BY RNA POLYMERASE-III AND U2 SNRNA BY RNA POLYMERASE-II [J].
CARBON, P ;
MURGO, S ;
EBEL, JP ;
KROL, A ;
TEBB, G ;
MATTAJ, IW .
CELL, 1987, 51 (01) :71-79
[8]   Sequence-specific DNA binding of the B-cell-specific coactivator OCA-B [J].
Cepek, KL ;
Chasman, DI ;
Sharp, PA .
GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 1996, 10 (16) :2079-2088
[9]   THE B-CELL-SPECIFIC OCT-2 PROTEIN CONTAINS POU BOX-TYPE AND HOMEO BOX-TYPE DOMAINS [J].
CLERC, RG ;
CORCORAN, LM ;
LEBOWITZ, JH ;
BALTIMORE, D ;
SHARP, PA .
GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 1988, 2 (12A) :1570-1581
[10]   OCT-2 IS REQUIRED EARLY IN T-CELL-INDEPENDENT B-CELL ACTIVATION FOR G1 PROGRESSION AND FOR PROLIFERATION [J].
CORCORAN, LM ;
KARVELAS, M .
IMMUNITY, 1994, 1 (08) :635-645