Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Oxazolines from Aminotriols via Asymmetric Desymmetrization

被引:15
|
作者
Yamamoto, Kosuke [1 ]
Tsuda, Yutaro [1 ]
Kuriyama, Masami [1 ]
Demizu, Yosuke [1 ]
Onomura, Osamu [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagasaki Univ, Grad Sch Biomed Sci, 1-14 Bunkyo Machi, Nagasaki 8528521, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
copper; asymmetric synthesis; alpha-tertiary amines; triols; oxazolines; TRIS ALPHA; ALPHA; ALPHA-TRIMETHYLOLAMINOMETHANE; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; AMINOPOLYOLS SKELETON; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; KINETIC RESOLUTION; CHIRAL OXAZOLINES; RECENT PROGRESS; AMINO-ACIDS; DERIVATIVES; LIGANDS;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201901742
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A copper-catalyzed enantioselective transformation of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane-derived aminotriols was developed to provide multisubstituted oxazolines with a tetrasubstituted carbon center. The present transformation consisted of sequential reactions involving mono-sulfonylation of aminotriols, subsequent intramolecular cyclization to afford prochiral oxazoline diols, and sulfonylative asymmetric desymmetrization of resultant oxazoline diols. In addition, the kinetic resolution process would be involved in the sulfonylative asymmetric desymmetrization step, which would amplify the enantiopurities of the desired products. Various aminotriols were tolerated in the present reaction, affording the desired oxazolines in good to high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. The synthetic utility of the present reaction was demonstrated by the transformation of the optically active oxazoline into a chiral alpha-tertiary amine motif.
引用
收藏
页码:840 / 844
页数:5
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